Energia
Weatherford Reports First Quarter 2018 Results
Non-GAAP net loss for the first quarter of 2018, excluding unusual charges and credits, was $188 million , or $0.19 , diluted loss per share. This compares to a $329 million non-GAAP net loss for the fourth quarter of 2017, or $0.33 diluted loss per share, and a $318 million non-GAAP net loss for the first quarter of the prior year, or $0.32 diluted loss per share.
Revenue in the first quarter of 2018 was $1.42 billion , which decreased 4% from revenue of $1.49 billion for the fourth quarter of 2017 and was 3% higher than the $1.39 billion of revenue reported for the first quarter of 2017. The sequential revenue decrease was due to non-repeating year-end product sales as well as seasonal declines in the North Sea and Russia . The year-over-year increase was primarily due to activity increases in the U.S., Argentina and Mexico in the Western Hemisphere and Kuwait , Iraq , Russia and Saudi Arabia in the Eastern Hemisphere, partially offset by a decrease in Venezuela as a result of a change in accounting for revenue to cash basis and depressed offshore markets in the North Sea, West Africa and Asia .
Operating loss for the first quarter of 2018 was $39 million . Excluding unusual charges and credits, segment operating income in the first quarter of 2018 was $40 million , up $123 million or 148% sequentially, and up $129 million , or 145%, year-over-year. The sequential improvement was primarily due to improved product margins benefiting from a favorable sales mix, lower personnel and other support costs, the timing of revenue and cost recognition related to deliveries in Kuwait and lower depreciation expenses resulting from asset impairments recorded in the prior quarter.
Year-over-year improvement was led by revenue growth in Production and Well Construction in the U.S. and parts of Latin America combined with higher activity and improved service quality across all product lines in the Middle East and Russia . Results also benefited from an overall reduction in cost structure as well as lower depreciation due to asset sales and impairments in prior quarters. These improvements were partially offset by a decline in revenue in Venezuela after our change in accounting for revenue to a cash basis last quarter.
In the quarter, we recorded pre-tax charges of $57 million , which include $34 million related to the bond tender and call premium, $26 million in currency devaluation charges mostly in the Angolan kwanza, $25 million in restructuring and transformation charges and $18 million in asset write-downs and other, net. This was partially offset by $46 million in credits related to the fair value adjustment of the outstanding warrant.
In the first quarter of 2018, estimated recurring benefits as a result of the transformation plan were $27 million or $108 million on an annualized basis. In addition, we achieved $41 million in one-time benefits, mostly driven by the sale of surplus or non-strategic assets along with an improved collections process.
Mark A. McCollum , President and Chief Executive Officer, commented, "As we continue on our transformational path, our results for the first quarter of 2018 reflect our focus on planning and executing tangible actions to improve our position as a strong, viable and innovative organization. Sequentially and on a year-over-year basis, our operating income, margins and adjusted EBITDA improved substantially, as we steadily reduced our core costs and benefited from an improving market environment. Additionally, we have increased accountability, efficiency and process discipline across the entire Company."
McCollum continued, "The goals we have set forth for 2018 and 2019 are realistic and achievable. We are on track and, in the first quarter, have already achieved 10% of our annualized recurring benefit target. I am excited about our progress as we continue to build momentum. We have the right people, technologies and processes to be successful, and by executing on the detailed action plans we have developed over the past few months, we will generate improved returns and create significant value for our shareholders."
Net cash used in operating activities was $185 million for the first quarter of 2018, driven by cash payments of $174 million for debt interest and $26 million for cash severance and restructuring costs partially offset by improved collections of accounts receivables. First quarter capital expenditures of $38 million , including investments in Land Drilling Rigs held-for-sale assets, decreased by $40 million , or 51%, sequentially due to lower spending in Well Construction due to project delays and delayed rig mobilizations, and decreased $2 million or 5% from the same quarter in the prior year.
The Company is in compliance with its financial covenants as defined under our revolving and secured term loan credit facilities as of March 31, 2018 , and expects to continue to remain in compliance with all covenants based on current financial projections.
The first quarter of 2018 tax provision was $32 million including tax expenses related to profits in certain jurisdictions, deemed profit countries, and withholding taxes on intercompany and third-party transactions. The tax expense is lower sequentially due to the establishment of an additional valuation allowance and provisions for foreign law changes, offset by a one-time tax benefit as a result of a U.S. tax reform, in the prior quarter.
First quarter revenues of $756 million were down $3 million or 0.4% sequentially, and up $23 million , or 3%, year-over-year. The sequential decrease was primarily in the U.S. due to non-repeating year-end product sales of pumping units and the completion of the Pressure Pumping and Pump-Down Perforating assets sale in the prior quarter, offset by increased Integrated Services and Projects activity in Mexico and higher activity in Argentina from Production and Drilling Services.
Year-over-year revenues increased primarily due to higher adoption of Managed Pressure Drilling and improved utilization of Drilling Tools in the U.S., growing demand for Pressure Pumping services in Argentina and Integrated Services and Projects in Mexico , partially offset by lower revenues in Venezuela after our change in accounting for revenue to cash basis last quarter.
First quarter segment operating income of $24 million was up $59 million sequentially, and up $54 million year-over-year. The sequential increase was due to improved margins resulting from a favorable product mix, lower personnel expenses and lower depreciation and amortization after impairments recognized in the prior quarter.
Year-over-year results increased primarily in the U.S. as result of revenue growth in Production and Well Construction, a decline in operating costs and lower depreciation. These improvements were partially offset by lower revenues in Venezuela after our change in accounting for revenue to a cash basis last quarter.
Operational highlights in the Western Hemisphere during the quarter include:
First quarter revenues of $667 million were down $64 million or 9% sequentially, and up $14 million or 2% year-over-year. The sequential decrease was primarily due to non-repeating product sales as well as seasonally lower activity in the North Sea and Russia . These factors were partially offset by increased revenue from Integrated Services and Projects. Year-over-year revenues increased across the Middle East and Russia due to contract gains and increased rig activity. These gains were partially offset by lower activity levels in the North Sea, West Africa and Asia as offshore markets remain subdued.
First quarter segment operating income of $16 million was up $64 million sequentially, and up $75 million year-over-year. The sequential increase was primarily due to a more favorable revenue mix, the timing of revenue and cost recognition related to deliveries in Kuwait , non-repeating start-up costs in Asia and an overall lower cost structure.
Year-over-year operating income increased in all product lines primarily in the Middle East and Russia due to higher activity levels, a reduced cost structure and improved service quality resulting in greater revenue efficiency.
Operational highlights in the Eastern Hemisphere during the quarter include:
In the first quarter of 2018, we adopted pension accounting standards on a retrospective basis, reclassifying the presentation of non-service cost components of net periodic pension and post-retirement cost from our operating income to non-operating Other Income (Expense), Net. All prior periods have been restated to conform to the current presentation within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and other financial information in the following pages.
Weatherford is one of the largest multinational oilfield service companies providing innovative solutions, technology and services to the oil and gas industry. The Company operates in over 90 countries and has a network of approximately 780 locations, including manufacturing, service, research and development, and training facilities and employs approximately 28,700 people. For more information, visit www.weatherford.com and connect with Weatherford on LinkedIn , Facebook , Twitter and YouTube .
The Company will host a conference call with financial analysts to discuss the quarterly results on April 24, 2018 , at 8:30 a.m. eastern time (ET), 7:30 a.m. central time (CT). Weatherford invites investors to listen to the call live and review related presentation materials via the Company's website. Conference call details can be found at https://www.weatherford.com/en/investor-relations/financial-information/conference-call-details/ and presentation materials can be found at https://www.weatherford.com/en/investor-relations/investor-presentations/ . A recording of the conference call and transcript of the call will be available in the Investor Relations section of the website shortly after the call ends.
This news release contains, and the conference call announced in this release may include, forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, among other things, the Company's quarterly non-GAAP earnings per share, effective tax rate, net debt, forecasts or expectations regarding business outlook, and capital expenditures, and are also generally identified by the words "believe," "project," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "outlook," "budget," "intend," "strategy," "plan," "guidance," "may," "should," "could," "will," "would," "will be," "will continue," "will likely result," and similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Such statements are based upon the current beliefs of Weatherford's management, and are subject to significant risks, assumptions and uncertainties. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those indicated in our forward-looking statements. Readers are also cautioned that forward-looking statements are only predictions and may differ materially from actual future events or results, including possible changes in the expected efficiencies and cost savings associated with our transformation plans; completion of potential dispositions, and the changes in spending and payment timing by our clients and customers. Forward-looking statements are also affected by the risk factors described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 and those set forth from time-to-time in the Company's other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We undertake no obligation to correct or update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except to the extent required under federal securities laws.
We report our financial results in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). However, Weatherford's management believes that certain non-GAAP financial measures and ratios (as defined under the SEC's Regulation G) may provide users of this financial information, additional meaningful comparisons between current results and results of prior periods and comparisons with peer companies. The non-GAAP amounts shown in the following tables should not be considered as substitutes for operating income, provision for income taxes, net income or other data prepared and reported in accordance with GAAP, but should be viewed in addition to the Company's reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP.
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